Appendix C – Il passato prossimo and essere

The following verbs take essere in the passato prossimo:

andare – to go

arrivare – to arrive

cadere – to fall

diventare – to become

entrare – to enter

essere – to be

morire – to die

nascere-to be born

partire – to depart

restare – to stay

rimanere- to remain

(ri)tornare – to return

salire – to go up

scendere – to go down

stare – to stay

uscire – to go out, exit

venire – to come

vivere – to live

All reciprocal and reflexive verbs also use essere in the passato prossimo (ex – alzarsi, abbracciarsi, etc.)

 

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Tutt* a tavola! Volume 1 by Stacy Giufre and Melina Masterson is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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